Indasitiri yekutengeserana kunze kwenyika pasi pedenda repasi rose: kugarisana kwedambudziko uye simba
Kubva pachikamu chikuru, musangano mukuru weState Council wakaitwa munaKurume 24 wapa mutongo wekuti "mirairo yekuda kwekunze iri kudzikira".Kubva padanho diki, vazhinji vagadziri vekutengeserana kunze vanoratidza kuti nekuda kwekukurumidza kuchinja kwedenda muEurope neUnited States, tarisiro yevatengi inodzikira, uye mhando dzinodzima kana kudzikisira chiyero chemirairo yekutengeserana yekunze imwe neimwe, zvichiita kutengeserana kwekunze. indasitiri ichangobva kudzokera kubasa inowira munzvimbo inotonhora zvakare.Mazhinji makambani ekutengeserana kunze kwenyika akabvunzurudzwa naCaixin akanzwa asingabatsiri: "musika weEurope wamisa moto zvachose", "musika wakaipa kwazvo, nyika inonzwa yakaoma" uye "mamiriro ezvinhu ose angave akakomba kupfuura ayo mu2008".Huang Wei, mutevedzeri wemutungamiri weShanghai Bazi reLi & Fung Group, imwe yemakambani makuru ekunze ekunze nekunze ekunze, akaudza vatori venhau kuti vatengi vakadzima maodha kubva kutanga kwaKurume uye vakawedzera zvakanyanya pakati paKurume. zvinotarisirwa kuti maodha akawanda achadzimwa mune ramangwana: "kana mhando isina chivimbo mukuvandudzwa kwechikwata chinotevera, masitayipi ari kugadziridzwa achaderedzwa, uye maodha makuru mukugadzirwa achanonoka kana kukanzurwa.
Iye zvino tiri kutarisana nezvinetso zvakadaro zuva nezuva, uye kuwanda kwacho kuchakwira zvikuru.”"Takakurudzirwa kuendesa zvinhu nguva yadarika, asi ikozvino taudzwa kuti tisaendese zvinhu," mukuru wefekitari yekugadzira zvishongo muYiwu, iyo inotarisana nebhizimusi rekunze, akanzwawo kumanikidzwa kubva kutanga kwaKurume.Kubva svondo rapfuura kusvika svondo rino, 5% yemaodha akanzurwa, Kunyangwe pasina maodha akadzimwa, vari kufungawo kudzikamisa chikero kana kunonoka kutakura: “zvagara zvagara zvagara.Kubva svondo rapfuura, kwave nemirairo kubva kuItaly iyo yakangoerekana yati kwete.kunewo maodha aimboda kuunzwa muna Kubvumbi, ayo aida kuunzwa mwedzi miviri gare gare otorwa zvakare muna June.”Mhedzisiro yacho yava chokwadi.Mubvunzo ndewokuti woita sei nazvo?Kare, apo kudiwa kwekunze kwakapikiswa, yaive tsika yakajairika kuwedzera mutero wekudzoreredza mutero wekunze.Nekudaro, kubva padambudziko rezvemari repasi rose, mutero weChina wekudzoreredza mutero wekunze wakasimudzwa kakawanda, uye zvigadzirwa zvakawanda zvakawana kudzoreredzwa kwemutero kuzere, saka pane nzvimbo shoma yemitemo.
Nguva pfupi yadarika, Bazi reMari uye State Administration of Taxation yakazivisa kuti mutero wekudzoreredza mutero wekunze uchawedzerwa kubva munaKurume 20, 2020, uye zvese zvigadzirwa kunze kwenyika izvo zvisina kudzoserwa zvizere kunze kwekunge "mbiri mbiri uye imwe capital" ichadzoserwa mukati. yakazara.Bai Ming, mutevedzeri wemutungamiri uye muongorori wedhipatimendi rekuongorora misika yepasi rose reInstitute of international trade and economic cooperation of the Ministry of Commerce, akaudza Caixin kuti kukwidza mutero wekudzosera kunze kwenyika hakuna kukwana kugadzirisa dambudziko rekunze kwenyika.Kuderera kwekukura kwekutengesa kunze kwenyika kubva munaNdira kusvika Kukadzi kunokonzerwa nekukanganiswa kwekugadzirwa nemabhizinesi epamba uye kuomerwa kwekuzadzisa mirairo iripo;Ikozvino imhaka yekupararira kwedenda remhiri kwemakungwa, Limited Logistics uye zvekufambisa, kumiswa kweketani yemaindasitiri ekunze uye nekukasira kumira kwekudiwa."Hazvisi zvemutengo, chinhu chakakosha kudiwa".Yu Chunhai, mutevedzeri wemutungamiri uye purofesa wechikoro chezvehupfumi cheRenmin University yeChina, akaudza Caixin kuti kunyangwe kudzikira kwakanyanya kwekudiwa kwekunze, zvinodiwa zvekutanga zvichiripo.Mamwe mabhizinesi ekunze ane maodha akatarisana nematambudziko ekugadzirisa basa nekugadzira uye kupinda mumisika yekunze.
Hurumende inoda nekukasika kuvhura hukama hwepakati senge logistics.Musangano mukuru weState Council wakataura kuti huwandu hweChina hwekutakura zvinhu mumhepo hwepasi rose hunofanirwa kuvandudzwa kuitira kuti ive nechokwadi chekubatana kwakanaka kwecheni dzemaindasitiri emumba neekunze.Panguva imwecheteyo, zvinodikanwa kuvhura dzimwe ndege dzepasirese dzinotakura zvinhu uye nekumhanyisa kuvandudzwa kweInternational Logistics Express system.Kurudzira zvifambiso zvakatsetseka zvepasirese uye zvepamba uye edza kupa dhizaini yekugovera kune mabhizinesi ari kudzokera kubasa nekugadzira.Nekudaro, kusiyana nezvinodiwa zvemumba, izvo zvinogona kukwidziridzwa nemitemo yemumba, kutengesa kunze kwenyika kunonyanya kuenderana nekudiwa kwekunze.Mamwe mabhizinesi ekutengeserana ekunze anotarisana nekukanzurwa kwemaodha uye haana basa rekupora.Bai Ming vakati parizvino, chinonyanya kukosha kubatsira mabhizinesi, kunyanya mamwe mabhizinesi anokwikwidza uye akanaka, kurarama uye kuchengetedza musika wekutanga wekutengeserana kunze.Kana mabhizinesi aya akavharwa nenhamba huru munguva pfupi, mutengo weChina wekupinda zvakare mumusika wepasi rose uchakwira zvakanyanya kana denda radzikira."Chinhu chakakosha hachisi kudzikamisa kukura kwekutengeserana kwekunze, asi kudzikamisa basa rekutanga uye basa rekutengeserana kunze kwenyika pahupfumi hweChina."Yu Chunhai akasimbisa kuti mitemo yemumba haigone kuchinja maitiro ekuderera kwekuda kwekunze, uye kutsvaga kwekukura kunze kwenyika hakusi kwechokwadi kana kudikanwa.
Parizvino, chinonyanya kukosha kuchengetedza nzira yekugovera yezvinotengeswa kunze kwenyika kuChina uye kutora chikamu chekutumira kunze, icho chakakosha kupfuura kuvandudza kukura kwekunze."Nekuwedzera kuri kuita kudiwa uye machaneli, zviri nyore kuwedzera huwandu."Vanotenda kuti semamwe makambani, zvinofanirwa kuitwa nehurumende kudzivirira makambani anotengesa kunze aya kuti asaende kubhenda nekuti anenge asina maoda munguva pfupi.Kuburikidza nekudzikiswa kwemutero nekudzikiswa kwemuripo uye humwe hurongwa hwepolicy, tichabatsira mabhizinesi kusimuka munguva dzakaoma kudzamara kudiwa kwekunze kwaita nani.Yu Chunhai akayeuchidza kuti kana zvichienzaniswa nedzimwe nyika dzinotengesa kunze, kugadzirwa kweChina ndiko kwekutanga kupora uye nharaunda yakachengeteka.Mushure mekunge denda rapora, mabhizinesi eChinese ane mukana wekutora chikamu chemusika wepasirese.Mune ramangwana, tinogona kufanotaura uye kugadzirisa kugadzirwa nenguva zvichienderana nedenda repasi rose.
Nguva yekutumira: Zvita-16-2021